Flu fighters
EMBL spin-off, Savira pharmaceuticals, collaborates with Roche in search for new drug-candidates
This partnership should promote the joint development of new and innovative drug-candidates to fight both seasonal and pandemic influenza. It is based on research by Stephen Cusack, Head of EMBL Grenoble, and colleagues Darren Hart and Rob Ruigrok of the joint EMBL-Grenoble University-CNRS Unit for virus host cell interactions (UVHCI). They study the unique mechanism of how the influenza virus replicates, known as "cap-snatching", and the detailed architecture of the various molecules involved.
Cap-snatching is one of the mechanisms used by the virus to hijack the protein-production machinery of the infected host cell so that it preferentially produces viral proteins. It is performed by a viral enzyme called polymerase. Small molecule inhibitors of the polymerase targeting the cap-snatching mechanism can block viral replication and thus prevent the infection from spreading. Because this mechanism is used by all influenza strains, such inhibitors could potentially help fight a wide range of flu viruses, including novel pandemic strains.
Savira will provide Roche with an exclusive, worldwide license on its cap-snatching inhibitor programme in exchange for milestone payments that could total EUR 240 million, in addition to upfront payments, research and development support, and royalties on product sales.
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