Study uncovers the structure of 1 adrenergic G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)
Structure of important drug target elucidated using Heptares' StaR(TM) technology
The paper describes for the first time the detailed structure of the ß1 adrenergic receptor, also known as the adrenalin stress hormone receptor. This important GPCR regulates heart rate and blood pressure and is targeted by drugs commonly referred to as beta-blockers, which are used in the treatment of hypertension and heart palpitations.
These latest findings are the culmination of decades of work by Heptares' scientific founders, Richard Henderson, Chris Tate, Gebhard Schertler and other researchers at the Medical Research Council Laboratory for Molecular Biology (MRC LMB) in Cambridge, UK.
The approach used by the Cambridge team is expected to be valuable across the GPCR superfamily and forms the basis of Heptares' core proprietary StaR(TM) technology (Stabilised Receptor), which enables the Company to produce high quantities of purified and functional GPCRs. The StaR technology involves introducing a small number of point mutations into the structure of a GPCR to greatly improve its thermostability while preserving its functional and drug-binding characteristics. In this form, a StaR(TM) can be used for drug discovery approaches not previously applicable to this important family of drug targets, such as molecular modeling, solution phase assays, coupling to surfaces (chips), crystallisation and structure-based design.
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