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Sorus
Additional recommended knowledge
Sori occur on the sporophyte generation, the sporangia within producing haploid meiospores. As the sporongia mature, the indusium shrivels so that spore release is unimpeded. The sporangia then burst and release the spores. The shape, arrangement, and location of the sori are often valuable clues in the identification of fern taxa. Sori may be circular or linear. They may be arranged in rows, either parallel or oblique to the costa, or randomly. Their location may be marginal or set away from the margin on the frond lamina. The presence or absence of indusium is also used to identify fern taxa. In fungi and lichens, a sorus is a cluster of sporangia surrounded by an external layer. GalleryReferences and external links
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Sorus". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia. |