Fungal diseases
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Acrocalymma root and crown rot
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Acrocalymma medicaginis
Massarina walkeri [teleomorph]
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Anthracnose
| Colletotrichum trifolii
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Aphanomyces root rot
| Aphanomyces euteiches
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Black patch
| Rhizoctonia leguminicola
|
Black root rot
|
Thielaviopsis basicola
Chalara elegans [synanamorph]
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Blossom blight
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Botrytis cinerea
Botryotinia fuckeliana [teleomorph]
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
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Brown root rot
| Phoma sclerotioides = Plenodomus meliloti
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Crown and root rot complex
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Fusarium acuminatum
Gibberella acuminata [teleomorph]
Fusarium avenaceum
Gibberella avenacea [teleomorph]
Fusarium equiseti
Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium sambucinum
Fusarium solani
Nectria haematococca [teleomorph]
Fusarium spp.
Phoma medicaginis
Pythium spp.
Rhizoctonia solani
Thanatephorus cucumeris [teleomorph]
Thielaviopsis basicola
Chalara elegans [synanamorph]
|
Charcoal rot
| Macrophomina phaseolina
|
Common leaf spot
| Pseudopeziza medicaginis
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Corky root rot
| Xylaria sp.
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Crown wart
| Physoderma alfalfae
= Urophlyctis alfalfae
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Cylindrocarpon root rot
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Cylindrocarpon magnusianum
= Cylindrocarpon ehrenbergii
Nectria ramulariae [teleomorph]
|
Cylindrocladium root and crown rot
| Cylindrocladium crotalariae
Calonectria crotalariae [teleomorph]
|
Damping-off
|
Fusarium acuminatum
Gibberella acuminata [teleomorph]
Mycoleptodiscus terrestris
Phytophthora medicaginis
Phytophthora megasperma f.sp. medicaginis
Pythium spp.
Pythium debaryanum
Pythium irregulare
Pythium splendens
Pythium ultimum
Rhizoctonia solani
Thanatephorus cucumeris [teleomorph]
|
Downy mildew
| Peronospora trifoliorum
|
Fusarium wilt
| Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. medicaginis
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Lepto leaf spot
| Leptosphaerulina trifolii
|
Marasmius root rot
| Marasmius sp.
|
Mycoleptodiscus crown and root rot
| Mycoleptodiscus terrestris
|
Myrothecium root rot
|
Myrothecium roridum
Myrothecium verrucaria
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Phymatotrichum root rot = cotton root rot = Texas root rot
|
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
= Phymatotrichum omnivorum
|
Phytophthora root rot
|
Phytophthora medicaginis
Phytophthora megasperma f.sp. medicaginis
|
Powdery mildew
|
Erysiphe pisi
Leveillula taurica
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Rhizoctonia root rot and stem blight
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Rhizoctonia solani
Thanatephorus cucumeris [teleomorph]
|
Rhizopus sprout rot
| Rhizopus stolonifer
|
Rust
|
Uromyces striatus
= Uromyces medicaginis
= Uromyces oblongus
= Uromyces striatus var. medicaginis
|
Sclerotinia crown and stem rot
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Sclerotinia trifoliorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
|
Southern blight
|
Sclerotium rolfsii
Athelia rolfsii [teleomorph]
|
Spring black stem and leaf spot
| Phoma medicaginis
|
Stagonospora leaf spot and root rot
|
Stagonospora meliloti
Phoma meliloti [synanamorph]
Leptosphaeria pratensis [teleomorph]
|
Stemphylium leaf spot
|
Pleospora spp.
Stemphylium alfalfae
Pleospora alfalfae[teleomorph]
Stemphylium botryosum
Pleospora tarda [teleomorph]
Stemphylium globuliferum
Stemphylium herbarum
Pleospora herbarum [teleomorph]
Stemphylium vesicarium species complex
|
Summer black stem and leaf spot
| Cercospora medicaginis
|
Verticillium wilt
|
Verticillium albo-atrum
Verticillium dahliae
|
Violet root rot
|
Helicobasidium brebissonii
Rhizoctonia crocorum[anamorph]
|
Winter crown rot = Coprinus snow mold
| Coprinus psychromorbidus
|
Yellow leaf blotch
|
Leptotrochila medicaginis
= Pyrenopeziza medicaginis
= Pseudopeziza jonesii
Sporonema phacidioides [anamorph]
|
Viral diseases
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Alfalfa enation
| genus Rhabdovirus, Alfalfa enation virus (AEV)
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Alfalfa mosaic
| genus Alfamovirus, Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV)
|
Bean leaf roll
| genus Luteovirus, Bean leaf roll virus (BLRV)
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Bean yellow mosaic
| genus Potyvirus, Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV)
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Cucumber mosaic
| genus Cucumovirus, Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
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Lucerne Australian latent
| genus Nepovirus, Lucerne Australian latent virus (LALV)
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Lucerne Australian symptomless
| genus Comoviridae, Lucerne Australian symptomless virus (LASV)
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Lucerne transient streak
| genus Sobemovirus, Lucerne transient streak virus (LTSV)
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Pea streak
| genus Carlavirus, Pea streak virus (PSV)
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Red clover vein mosaic
| genus Carlavirus, Red clover vein mosaic virus (RCVMV)
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Tobacco streak
| genus Ilarvirus, Tobacco streak virus (TSV)
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White clover mosaic
| genus Potexvirus, White clover mosaic virus (WCMV)
|