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Leukoaraiosis



Leukoaraiosis is a term for changes in the cerebral white matter that can be detected with high frequency by CT and MRI in aged individuals. It is a descriptive term for rarefaction of the white matter. Undelying vascular mechanims are suspected. It is inconsistently associated with cognitive impairment, motor dysfunction, and gait disturbances. It may indicate a poorer prognosis and increased risk of stroke and brain haemorraghe. It is also called Periventricular Leukoencephalopathy.

References:

See [[1]]

Pantoni L, Garcia JH. The significance of cerebral white matter abnormalities 100 years after Binswanger's report: a review. Stroke. 1995;26:1293–1301

New Clinical Relevance of Leukoaraiosis : For the European Task Force on Age-Related White Matter Changes1; Leonardo Pantoni, MD; Domenico Inzitari, MD Department of Neurological and Psychiatric Sciences, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

 
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Leukoaraiosis". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia.
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